Elisabetta Chicca
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41 44 635 3072
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Exploring Neural Computation Using Neuromorphic VLSI Technology
The brain can solve complex perceptual tasks in real time, using low power and unreliable elementary units. Replicating the principle found in biological neural systems is useful for understanding biological processes and these principles also inspire the design of novel systems for practical applications. Neuromorphic engineering uses Very Large Scale Integrated (VLSI) electronic circuits to construct biologically-inspired neural processing systems. My research focus on developing such systems to explore the computational capabilities of large networks of recurrently connected spiking neurons. The importance of this project is that it permits exploration of asynchronous, event-based computation, which is a novel form of processing not yet explored in modern computers.
Publications
2011
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Neftci, E. and Chicca, E. and Indiveri, G. and Douglas, R.
A systematic method for configuring vlsi networks of spiking neurons,
Neural computation, 23:(10) 2457-2497, 2011
Sheik, S. and Stefanini, F. and Neftci, E. and Chicca, E. and Indiveri, G.
Systematic configuration and automatic tuning of neuromorphic systems,
Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), 2011 IEEE International Symposium on 873-876, 2011
2010
Indiveri, G and Stefanini, F and Chicca, E Spike-based learning with a generalized integrate and fire silicon neuron, International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, ISCAS 2010 1951-1954, 2010
Neftci, Emre and Chicca, Elisabetta and Cook, Matthew and Douglas, Rodney State-Dependent Sensory Processing in Networks of VLSI Spiking Neurons, Iscas proceedings 2010, 2010
2009
Indiveri, G. and Chicca, E. and Douglas, R. Artificial cognitive systems: From VLSI networks of spiking neurons to neuromorphic cognition, Cognitive Computation, 1:(2) 119-127, 2009
2008
Tapson, J. and Diaz, J. and Sander, D. and Gurari, N. and Chicca, E. and Pouliquen, P. and Etienne-Cummings, R. The Feeling of Color: A Haptic Feedback Device for the Visually Disabled, IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference (BioCAS08), 2008
2007
Chicca, E. and Indiveri, G. and Douglas, R. J. Context dependent amplification of both rate and event-correlation in a VLSI network of spiking neurons, Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 19 257-264, 2007
Chicca, E. and Whatley, A. M. and Lichtsteiner, P. and Dante, V. and Delbruck, T. and Del Giudice, P. and Douglas, R. J. and Indiveri, G. A multi-chip pulse-based neuromorphic infrastructure and its application to a model of orientation selectivity, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I, Regular Papers, 54:(5) 981-993, 2007
2006
Chicca, E. and Lichtsteiner, P. and Delbruck, T. and Indiveri, G. and Douglas, R. J. Modeling Orientation Selectivity Using a Neuromorphic Multi-Chip System, Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems 1235-1239, 2006
Indiveri, G. and Chicca, E. and Douglas, R. A VLSI array of low-power spiking neurons and bistable synapses with spikeĀtiming dependent plasticity, IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 17:(1) 211-221, 2006
2004
Ben Dayan Rubin, D. D. and Chicca, E. and Indiveri, G. Characterizing the firing proprieties of an adaptive analog VLSI neuron, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 3141: 189-200, 2004
Chicca, E. and Indiveri, G. and Douglas, R. J. An event based VLSI network of integrate-and-fire neurons, Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems V-357-V-360, 2004
Indiveri, G. and Chicca, E. and Douglas, R. A VLSI reconfigurable network of integrate-and-fire neurons with spike-based learning synapses, Proceedings of 12th European Symposium on Artificial Neural Networks (ESANN04) 405-410, 2004
2003
Chicca, E. and Badoni, D. and Dante, V. and D'Andreagiovanni, M. and Salina, G. and Carota, L. and Fusi, S. and Del Giudice, P.
A VLSI recurrent network of integrate-and-fire neurons connected by plastic synapses with long term memory,
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 14:(5) 1297-1307, 2003
Chicca, E. and Indiveri, G. and Douglas, R. J. An adaptive silicon synapse, Proc. IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems,, 1: I-81-I-84, 2003
2001
Chicca, E. and Fusi, S. Stochastic synaptic plasticity in deterministic aVLSI networks of spiking neurons, Proceedings of the World Congress on Neuroinformatics 468-77, 2001
Delbruck, T and Liu, S-C. and Chicca, E and Ricci, GM and Bovet, S A Retina/V1 simple cell chip for physiology experiment design or classroom demonstration, IEEE CCD and AIS meeting, June 7-9, 2001, Lake Tahoe, California , 2001